MULTICRITERIAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROMANIAN COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.35219/mtd.2020.3.02Mots-clés :
Romanian coastal zone, Black Sea, economic factors, social and environmental factorsRésumé
The coastal zone is a mixed anthropogenic and environmental area (socio-ecological system) characterized by the significant variety of morphological conditions, land uses, which significantly change in time and space.
Natural systems located on the border between the terrestrial environment and the marine environment are characterized by a morphological, ecological and dynamic variety, which changes over short and medium periods of time, under the influence of climatic factors and taking into account from the tidal effect every two hours to wind erosion or wave-related phenomena. In this paper, the authors will choose the optimal approach of strategic management that aims to analyze and evaluate these options by addressing economic, social and environmental factors. The multifactorial approach must consider a careful analysis of stakeholders in a coastal area, having in mind that each area has its peculiarities and needs to be treated separately. When developing the approach for analyzing and evaluating strategic options, the authors will consider the sectorial plans designed for the coastal area, as well as the local, regional and national development plans.
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